class Solution {private: vector vc;public: Solution(vector nums) { vc = nums; } int pick(int target) { vector tmp; int size = 0; for (int i = 0; i < vc.size(); ++i) { if (target == vc[i]) { if (tmp.size() != 0) { int lim = 66666666 - 66666666 % i; int id = rand(); while (id > lim) id = rand(); id %= ++size; if (id == 0) tmp[id] = i; } else { ++size; tmp.push_back(i); } } } return tmp[0]; }};
首先这个是生成1--7的,然后也很容易 -1 生成0--6(方便我使用)
所以就是可以这样:rand7() * 7 + rand7()
0: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 1: 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 2: 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 3: 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 4: 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 5: 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 6: 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
可以把大于等于40的都排除,那么就产生了6份 0---9的数字了。
class Solution {public: int my() { return rand7() - 1; } int rand10() { int seed = 7; int t = my() * seed + my(); while (t > 39) t = my() * seed + my(); return t % 10 + 1; }};